THE COMPLETE SHERLOCK HOLMES

                         THE RETURN OF SHERLOCK HOLMES


                      THE ADVENTURE OF THE SIX NAPOLEONS

IT WAS no very unusual thing for Mr. Lestrade, of Scotland Yard, to look in
upon us of an evening, and his visits were welcome to Sherlock Holmes, for
they enabled him to keep in touch with all that was going on at the police
headquarters.  In return for the news which Lestrade would bring, Holmes was
always ready to listen with attention to the details of any case upon which
the detective was engaged, and was able occasionally, without any active
interference, to give some hint or suggestion drawn from his own vast
knowledge and experience.
     On this particular evening, Lestrade had spoken of the weather and the
newspapers.  Then he had fallen silent, puffing thoughtfully at his cigar.
Holmes looked keenly at him.
     "Anything remarkable on hand?" he asked.
     "Oh, no, Mr. Holmes--nothing very particular."
     "Then tell me about it."
     Lestrade laughed.
     "Well, Mr. Holmes, there is no use denying that there is something on my
mind.  And yet it is such an absurd business, that I hesitated to bother you
about it.  On the other hand, although it is trivial, it is undoubtedly queer,
and I know that you have a taste for all that is out of the common.  But, in
my opinion, it comes more in Dr. Watson's line than ours."
     "Disease?" said I.
     "Madness, anyhow.  And a queer madness, too.  You wouldn't think there
was anyone living at this time of day who had such a hatred of Napoleon the
First that he would break any image of him that he could see."
     Holmes sank back in his chair.
     "That's no business of mine," said he.
     "Exactly.  That's what I said.  But then, when the man commits burglary
in order to break images which are not his own, that brings it away from the
doctor and on to the policeman."
     Holmes sat up again.
     "Burglary!  This is more interesting.  Let me hear the details."
     Lestrade took out his official notebook and refreshed his memory from its
pages.
     "The first case reported was four days ago," said he.  "It was at the
shop of Morse Hudson, who has a place for the sale of pictures and statues in
the Kennington Road.  The assistant had left the front shop for an instant,
when he heard a crash, and hurrying in he found a plaster bust of Napoleon,
which stood with several other works of art upon the counter, lying shivered
into fragments.  He rushed out into the road, but, although several passers-by
declared that they had noticed a man run out of the shop, he could neither see
anyone nor could he find any means of identifying the rascal.  It seemed to be
one of those senseless acts of Hooliganism which occur from time to time, and
it was reported to the constable on the beat as such.  The plaster cast was
not worth more than a few shillings, and the whole affair appeared to be too
childish for any particular investigation.
     "The second case, however, was more serious, and also more singular.  It
occurred only last night.
     "In Kennington Road, and within a few hundred yards of Morse Hudson's
shop, there lives a well-known medical practitioner, named Dr. Barnicot, who
has one of the largest practices upon the south side of the Thames.  His
residence and principal consulting-room is at Kennington Road, but he has a
branch surgery and dispensary at Lower Brixton Road, two miles away.  This Dr.
Barnicot is an enthusiastic admirer of Napoleon, and his house is full of
books, pictures, and relics of the French Emperor.  Some little time ago he
purchased from Morse Hudson two duplicate plaster casts of the famous head of
Napoleon by the French sculptor, Devine.  One of these he placed in his hall
in the house at Kennington Road, and the other on the mantelpiece of the
surgery at Lower Brixton.  Well, when Dr. Barnicot came down this morning he
was astonished to find that his house had been burgled during the night, but
that nothing had been taken save the plaster head from the hall.  It had been
carried out and had been dashed savagely against the garden wall, under which
its splintered fragments were discovered."
     Holmes rubbed his hands.
     "This is certainly very novel," said he.
     "I thought it would please you.  But I have not got to the end yet.  Dr.
Barnicot was due at his surgery at twelve o'clock, and you can imagine his
amazement when, on arriving there, he found that the window had been opened in
the night, and that the broken pieces of his second bust were strewn all over
the room.  It had been smashed to atoms where it stood.  In neither case were
there any signs which could give us a clue as to the criminal or lunatic who
had done the mischief.  Now, Mr. Holmes, you have got the facts."
     "They are singular, not to say grotesque," said Holmes.  "May I ask
whether the two busts smashed in Dr. Barnicot's rooms were the exact
duplicates of the one which was destroyed in Morse Hudson's shop?"
     "They were taken from the same mould."
     "Such a fact must tell against the theory that the man who breaks them is
influenced by any general hatred of Napoleon.  Considering how many hundreds
of statues of the great Emperor must exist in London, it is too much to
suppose such a coincidence as that a promiscuous iconoclast should chance to
begin upon three specimens of the same bust."
     "Well, I thought as you do," said Lestrade.  "On the other hand, this
Morse Hudson is the purveyor of busts in that part of London, and these three
were the only ones which had been in his shop for years.  So, although, as you
say, there are many hundreds of statues in London, it is very probable that
these three were the only ones in that district.  Therefore, a local fanatic
would begin with them.  What do you think, Dr. Watson?"
     "There are no limits to the possibilities of monomania," I answered.
"There is the condition which the modern French psychologists have called the
'idee fixe,' which may be trifling in character, and accompanied by complete
sanity in every other way.  A man who had read deeply about Napoleon, or who
had possibly received some hereditary family injury through the great war,
might conceivably form such an idee fixe and under its influence be capable of
any fantastic outrage."
     "That won't do, my dear Watson," said Holmes, shaking his head, "for no
amount of idee fixe would enable your interesting monomaniac to find out where
these busts were situated."
     "Well, how do you explain it?"
     "I don't attempt to do so.  I would only observe that there is a certain
method in the gentleman's eccentric proceedings.  For example, in Dr.
Barnicot's hall, where a sound might arouse the family, the bust was taken
outside before being broken, whereas in the surgery, where there was less
danger of an alarm, it was smashed where it stood.  The affair seems absurdly
trifling, and yet I dare call nothing trivial when I reflect that some of my
most classic cases have had the least promising commencement.  You will
remember, Watson, how the dreadful business of the Abernetty family was first
brought to my notice by the depth which the parsley had sunk into the butter
upon a hot day.  I can't afford, therefore, to smile at your three broken
busts, Lestrade, and I shall be very much obliged to you if you will let me
hear of any fresh development of so singular a chain of events."

     The development for which my friend had asked came in a quicker and an
infinitely more tragic form than he could have imagined.  I was still dressing
in my bedroom next morning, when there was a tap at the door and Holmes
entered, a telegram in his hand.  He read it aloud:

          "Come instantly, 131 Pitt Street, Kensington.
                                                               "LESTRADE."

     "What is it, then?" I asked.
     "Don't know--may be anything.  But I suspect it is the sequel of the
story of the statues.  In that case our friend the image-breaker has begun
operations in another quarter of London.  There's coffee on the table, Watson,
and I have a cab at the door."
     In half an hour we had reached Pitt Street, a quiet little backwater just
beside one of the briskest currents of London life.  No. 131 was one of a row,
all flat-chested, respectable, and most unromantic dwellings.  As we drove up,
we found the railings in front of the house lined by a curious crowd.  Holmes
whistled.
     "By George!  it's attempted murder at the least.  Nothing less will hold
the London message-boy.  There's a deed of violence indicated in that fellow's
round shoulders and outstretched neck.  What's this, Watson?  The top steps
swilled down and the other ones dry.  Footsteps enough, anyhow!  Well, well,
there's Lestrade at the front window, and we shall soon know all about it."
     The official received us with a very grave face and showed us into a
sitting-room, where an exceedingly unkempt and agitated elderly man, clad in a
flannel dressing-gown, was pacing up and down.  He was introduced to us as the
owner of the house--Mr. Horace Harker, of the Central Press Syndicate.
     "It's the Napoleon bust business again," said Lestrade.  "You seemed
interested last night, Mr. Holmes, so I thought perhaps you would be glad to
be present now that the affair has taken a very much graver turn."
     "What has it turned to, then?"
     "To murder.  Mr. Harker, will you tell these gentlemen exactly what has
occurred?"
     The man in the dressing-gown turned upon us with a most melancholy face.
     "It's an extraordinary thing," said he, "that all my life I have been
collecting other people's news, and now that a real piece of news has come my
own way I am so confused and bothered that I can't put two words together.  If
I had come in here as a journalist, I should have interviewed myself and had
two columns in every evening paper.  As it is, I am giving away valuable copy
by telling my story over and over to a string of different people, and I can
make no use of it myself.  However, I've heard your name, Mr. Sherlock Holmes,
and if you'll only explain this queer business, I shall be paid for my trouble
in telling you the story."
     Holmes sat down and listened.
     "It all seems to centre round that bust of Napoleon which I bought for
this very room about four months ago.  I picked it up cheap from Harding
Brothers, two doors from the High Street Station.  A great deal of my
journalistic work is done at night, and I often write until the early morning.
So it was to-day.  I was sitting in my den, which is at the back of the top of
the house, about three o'clock, when I was convinced that I heard some sounds
downstairs.  I listened, but they were not repeated, and I concluded that they
came from outside.  Then suddenly, about five minutes later, there came a most
horrible yell--the most dreadful sound, Mr. Holmes, that ever I heard.  It
will ring in my ears as long as I live.  I sat frozen with horror for a minute
or two.  Then I seized the poker and went downstairs.  When I entered this
room I found the window wide open, and I at once observed that the bust was
gone from the mantelpiece.  Why any burglar should take such a thing passes my
understanding, for it was only a plaster cast and of no real value whatever.
     "You can see for yourself that anyone going out through that open window
could reach the front doorstep by taking a long stride.  This was clearly what
the burglar had done, so I went round and opened the door.  Stepping out into
the dark, I nearly fell over a dead man, who was lying there.  I ran back for
a light, and there was the poor fellow, a great gash in his throat and the
whole place swimming in blood.  He lay on his back, his knees drawn up, and
his mouth horribly open.  I shall see him in my dreams.  I had just time to
blow on my police-whistle, and then I must have fainted, for I knew nothing
more until I found the policeman standing over me in the hall."
     "Well, who was the murdered man?" asked Holmes.
     "There's nothing to show who he was," said Lestrade.  "You shall see the
body at the mortuary, but we have made nothing of it up to now.  He is a tall
man, sunburned, very powerful, not more than thirty.  He is poorly dressed,
and yet does not appear to be a labourer.  A horn-handled clasp knife was
lying in a pool of blood beside him.  Whether it was the weapon which did the
deed, or whether it belonged to the dead man, I do not know.  There was no
name on his clothing, and nothing in his pockets save an apple, some string, a
shilling map of London, and a photograph.  Here it is."
     It was evidently taken by a snapshot from a small camera.  It represented
an alert, sharp-featured simian man, with thick eyebrows and a very peculiar
projection of the lower part of the face, like the muzzle of a baboon.
     "And what became of the bust?" asked Holmes, after a careful study of
this picture.
     "We had news of it just before you came.  It has been found in the front
garden of an empty house in Campden House Road.  It was broken into fragments.
I am going round now to see it.  Will you come?"
     "Certainly.  I must just take one look round."  He examined the carpet
and the window.  "The fellow had either very long legs or was a most active
man," said he.  "With an area beneath, it was no mean feat to reach that
window-ledge and open that window.  Getting back was comparatively simple.
Are you coming with us to see the remains of your bust, Mr. Harker?"
     The disconsolate journalist had seated himself at a writing-table.
     "I must try and make something of it," said he, "though I have no doubt
that the first editions of the evening papers are out already with full
details.  It's like my luck!  You remember when the stand fell at Doncaster?
Well, I was the only journalist in the stand, and my journal the only one that
had no account of it, for I was too shaken to write it.  And now I'll be too
late with a murder done on my own doorstep."
     As we left the room, we heard his pen travelling shrilly over the
foolscap.
     The spot where the fragments of the bust had been found was only a few
hundred yards away.  For the first time our eyes rested upon this presentment
of the great emperor, which seemed to raise such frantic and destructive
hatred in the mind of the unknown.  It lay scattered, in splintered shards,
upon the grass.  Holmes picked up several of them and examined them carefully.
I was convinced, from his intent face and his purposeful manner, that at last
he was upon a clue.
     "Well?" asked Lestrade.
     Holmes shrugged his shoulders.
     "We have a long way to go yet," said he.  "And yet--and yet--well, we
have some suggestive facts to act upon.  The possession of this trifling bust
was worth more, in the eyes of this strange criminal, than a human life.  That
is one point.  Then there is the singular fact that he did not break it in the
house, or immediately outside the house, if to break it was his sole object."
     "He was rattled and bustled by meeting this other fellow.  He hardly knew
what he was doing."
     "Well, that's likely enough.  But I wish to call your attention very
particularly to the position of this house, in the garden of which the bust
was destroyed."
     Lestrade looked about him.
     "It was an empty house, and so he knew that he would not be disturbed in
the garden."
     "Yes, but there is another empty house farther up the street which he
must have passed before he came to this one.  Why did he not break it there,
since it is evident that every yard that he carried it increased the risk of
someone meeting him?"
     "I give it up," said Lestrade.
     Holmes pointed to the street lamp above our heads.
     "He could see what he was doing here, and he could not there.  That was
his reason."
     "By Jove!  that's true," said the detective.  "Now that I come to think
of it, Dr. Barnicot's bust was broken not far from his red lamp.  Well, Mr.
Holmes, what are we to do with that fact?"
     "To remember it--to docket it.  We may come on something later which will
bear upon it.  What steps do you propose to take now, Lestrade?"
     "The most practical way of getting at it, in my opinion, is to identify
the dead man.  There should be no difficulty about that.  When we have found
who he is and who his associates are, we should have a good start in learning
what he was doing in Pitt Street last night, and who it was who met him and
killed him on the doorstep of Mr. Horace Harker.  Don't you think so?"
     "No doubt; and yet it is not quite the way in which I should approach the
case."
     "What would you do then?"
     "Oh, you must not let me influence you in any way.  I suggest that you go
on your line and I on mine.  We can compare notes afterwards, and each will
supplement the other."
     "Very good," said Lestrade.
     "If you are going back to Pitt Street, you might see Mr. Horace Harker.
Tell him for me that I have quite made up my mind, and that it is certain that
a dangerous homicidal lunatic, with Napoleonic delusions, was in his house
last night.  It will be useful for his article."
     Lestrade stared.
     "You don't seriously believe that?"
     Holmes smiled.
     "Don't I?  Well, perhaps I don't.  But I am sure that it will interest
Mr. Horace Harker and the subscribers of the Central Press Syndicate.  Now,
Watson, I think that we shall find that we have a long and rather complex
day's work before us.  I should be glad, Lestrade, if you could make it
convenient to meet us at Baker Street at six o'clock this evening.  Until then
I should like to keep this photograph, found in the dead man's pocket.  It is
possible that I may have to ask your company and assistance upon a small
expedition which will have to be undertaken to-night, if my chain of reasoning
should prove to be correct.  Until then good-bye and good luck!"
     Sherlock Holmes and I walked together to the High Street, where we
stopped at the shop of Harding Brothers, whence the bust had been purchased.
A young assistant informed us that Mr. Harding would be absent until
afternoon, and that he was himself a newcomer, who could give us no
information.  Holmes's face showed his disappointment and annoyance.
     "Well, well, we can't expect to have it all our own way, Watson," he
said, at last.  "We must come back in the afternoon, if Mr. Harding will not
be here until then.  I am, as you have no doubt surmised, endeavouring to
trace these busts to their source, in order to find if there is not something
peculiar which may account for their remarkable fate.  Let us make for Mr.
Morse Hudson, of the Kennington Road, and see if he can throw any light upon
the problem."
     A drive of an hour brought us to the picture-dealer's establishment.  He
was a small, stout man with a red face and a peppery manner.
     "Yes, sir.  On my very counter, sir," said he.  "What we pay rates and
taxes for I don't know, when any ruffian can come in and break one's goods.
Yes, sir, it was I who sold Dr. Barnicot his two statues.  Disgraceful, sir!
A Nihilist plot--that's what I make it.  No one but an anarchist would go
about breaking statues.  Red republicans--that's what I call 'em.  Who did I
get the statues from?  I don't see what that has to do with it.  Well, if you
really want to know, I got them from Gelder & Co., in Church Street, Stepney.
They are a well-known house in the trade, and have been this twenty years.
How many had I?  Three--two and one are three--two of Dr. Barnicot's, and one
smashed in broad daylight on my own counter.  Do I know that photograph?  No,
I don't.  Yes, I do, though.  Why, it's Beppo.  He was a kind of Italian
piece-work man, who made himself useful in the shop.  He could carve a bit,
and gild and frame, and do odd jobs.  The fellow left me last week, and I've
heard nothing of him since.  No, I don't know where he came from nor where he
went to.  I had nothing against him while he was here.  He was gone two days
before the bust was smashed."
     "Well, that's all we could reasonably expect from Morse Hudson," said
Holmes, as we emerged from the shop.  "We have this Beppo as a common factor,
both in Kennington and in Kensington, so that is worth a ten-mile drive.  Now,
Watson, let us make for Gelder & Co., of Stepney, the source and origin of the
busts.  I shall be surprised if we don't get some help down there."
     In rapid succession we passed through the fringe of fashionable London,
hotel London, theatrical London, literary London, commercial London, and,
finally, maritime London, till we came to a riverside city of a hundred
thousand souls, where the tenement houses swelter and reek with the outcasts
of Europe.  Here, in a broad thoroughfare, once the abode of wealthy City
merchants, we found the sculpture works for which we searched.  Outside was a
considerable yard full of monumental masonry.  Inside was a large room in
which fifty workers were carving or moulding.  The manager, a big blond
German, received us civilly and gave a clear answer to all Holmes's questions.
A reference to his books showed that hundreds of casts had been taken from a
marble copy of Devine's head of Napoleon, but that the three which had been
sent to Morse Hudson a year or so before had been half of a batch of six, the
other three being sent to Harding Brothers, of Kensington.  There was no
reason why those six should be different from any of the other casts.  He
could suggest no possible cause why anyone should wish to destroy them--in
fact, he laughed at the idea.  Their wholesale price was six shillings, but
the retailer would get twelve or more.  The cast was taken in two moulds from
each side of the face, and then these two profiles of plaster of Paris were
joined together to make the complete bust.  The work was usually done by
Italians, in the room we were in.  When finished, the busts were put on a
table in the passage to dry, and afterwards stored.  That was all he could
tell us.
     But the production of the photograph had a remarkable effect upon the
manager.  His face flushed with anger, and his brows knotted over his blue
Teutonic eyes.
     "Ah, the rascal!" he cried.  "Yes, indeed, I know him very well.  This
has always been a respectable establishment, and the only time that we have
ever had the police in it was over this very fellow.  It was more than a year
ago now.  He knifed another Italian in the street, and then he came to the
works with the police on his heels, and he was taken here.  Beppo was his
name--his second name I never knew.  Serve me right for engaging a man with
such a face.  But he was a good workman--one of the best."
     "What did he get?"
     "The man lived and he got off with a year.  I have no doubt he is out
now, but he has not dared to show his nose here.  We have a cousin of his
here, and I daresay he could tell you where he is."
     "No, no," cried Holmes, "not a word to the cousin--not a word, I beg of
you.  The matter is very important, and the farther I go with it, the more
important it seems to grow.  When you referred in your ledger to the sale of
those casts I observed that the date was June 3rd of last year.  Could you
give me the date when Beppo was arrested?"
     "I could tell you roughly by the pay-list," the manager answered.  "Yes,
" he continued, after some turning over of pages, "he was paid last on May
20th."
     "Thank you," said Holmes.  "I don't think that I need intrude upon your
time and patience any more."  With a last word of caution that he should say
nothing as to our researches, we turned our faces westward once more.
     The afternoon was far advanced before we were able to snatch a hasty
luncheon at a restaurant.  A news-bill at the entrance announced "Kensington
Outrage.  Murder by a Madman," and the contents of the paper showed that Mr.
Horace Harker had got his account into print after all.  Two columns were
occupied with a highly sensational and flowery rendering of the whole
incident.  Holmes propped it against the cruet-stand and read it while he ate.
Once or twice he chuckled.
     "This is all right, Watson," said he.  "Listen to this:

               "It is satisfactory to know that there can be no difference of
          opinion upon this case, since Mr. Lestrade, one of the most
          experienced members of the official force, and Mr. Sherlock Holmes,
          the well-known consulting expert, have each come to the conclusion
          that the grotesque series of incidents, which have ended in so
          tragic a fashion, arise from lunacy rather than from deliberate
          crime.  No explanation save mental aberration can cover the facts.

The Press, Watson, is a most valuable institution, if you only know how to use
it.  And now, if you have quite finished, we will hark back to Kensington and
see what the manager of Harding Brothers has to say on the matter."
     The founder of that great emporium proved to be a brisk, crisp little
person, very dapper and quick, with a clear head and a ready tongue.
     "Yes, sir, I have already read the account in the evening papers.  Mr.
Horace Harker is a customer of ours.  We supplied him with the bust some
months ago.  We ordered three busts of that sort from Gelder & Co., of
Stepney.  They are all sold now.  To whom?  Oh, I daresay by consulting our
sales book we could very easily tell you.  Yes, we have the entries here.  One
to Mr. Harker you see, and one to Mr. Josiah Brown, of Laburnum Lodge,
Laburnum Vale, Chiswick, and one to Mr. Sandeford, of Lower Grove Road,
Reading.  No, I have never seen this face which you show me in the photograph.
You would hardly forget it, would you, sir, for I've seldom seen an uglier.
Have we any Italians on the staff?  Yes, sir, we have several among our
workpeople and cleaners.  I daresay they might get a peep at that sales book
if they wanted to.  There is no particular reason for keeping a watch upon
that book.  Well, well, it's a very strange business, and I hope that you will
let me know if anything comes of your inquiries."
     Holmes had taken several notes during Mr. Harding's evidence, and I could
see that he was thoroughly satisfied by the turn which affairs were taking.
He made no remark, however, save that, unless we hurried, we should be late
for our appointment with Lestrade.  Sure enough, when we reached Baker Street
the detective was already there, and we found him pacing up and down in a
fever of impatience.  His look of importance showed that his day's work had
not been in vain.
     "Well?" he asked.  "What luck, Mr. Holmes?"
     "We have had a very busy day, and not entirely a wasted one," my friend
explained.  "We have seen both the retailers and also the wholesale
manufacturers.  I can trace each of the busts now from the beginning."
     "The busts!" cried Lestrade.  "Well, well, you have your own methods, Mr.
Sherlock Holmes, and it is not for me to say a word against them, but I think
I have done a better day's work than you.  I have identified the dead man."
     "You don't say so?"
     "And found a cause for the crime."
     "Splendid!"
     "We have an inspector who makes a specialty of Saffron Hill and the
Italian Quarter.  Well, this dead man had some Catholic emblem round his neck,
and that, along with his colour, made me think he was from the South.
Inspector Hill knew him the moment he caught sight of him.  His name is Pietro
Venucci, from Naples, and he is one of the greatest cut-throats in London.  He
is connected with the Mafia, which, as you know, is a secret political
society, enforcing its decrees by murder.  Now, you see how the affair begins
to clear up.  The other fellow is probably an Italian also, and a member of
the Mafia.  He has broken the rules in some fashion.  Pietro is set upon his
track.  Probably the photograph we found in his pocket is the man himself, so
that he may not knife the wrong person.  He dogs the fellow, he sees him enter
a house, he waits outside for him, and in the scuffle he receives his own
death-wound.  How is that, Mr. Sherlock Holmes?"
     Holmes clapped his hands approvingly.
     "Excellent, Lestrade, excellent!" he cried.  "But I didn't quite follow
your explanation of the destruction of the busts."
     "The busts!  You never can get those busts out of your head.  After all,
that is nothing; petty larceny, six months at the most.  It is the murder that
we are really investigating, and I tell you that I am gathering all the
threads into my hands."
     "And the next stage?"
     "Is a very simple one.  I shall go down with Hill to the Italian Quarter,
find the man whose photograph we have got, and arrest him on the charge of
murder.  Will you come with us?"
     "I think not.  I fancy we can attain our end in a simpler way.  I can't
say for certain, because it all depends--well, it all depends upon a factor
which is completely outside our control.  But I have great hopes--in fact, the
betting is exactly two to one--that if you will come with us to-night I shall
be able to help you to lay him by the heels."
     "In the Italian Quarter?"
     "No, I fancy Chiswick is an address which is more likely to find him.  If
you will come with me to Chiswick to-night, Lestrade, I'll promise to go to
the Italian Quarter with you to-morrow, and no harm will be done by the delay.
And now I think that a few hours' sleep would do us all good, for I do not
propose to leave before eleven o'clock, and it is unlikely that we shall be
back before morning.  You'll dine with us, Lestrade, and then you are welcome
to the sofa until it is time for us to start.  In the meantime, Watson, I
should be glad if you would ring for an express messenger, for I have a letter
to send and it is important that it should go at once."
     Holmes spent the evening in rummaging among the files of the old daily
papers with which one of our lumber-rooms was packed.  When at last he
descended, it was with triumph in his eyes, but he said nothing to either of
us as to the result of his researches.  For my own part, I had followed step
by step the methods by which he had traced the various windings of this
complex case, and, though I could not yet perceive the goal which we would
reach, I understood clearly that Holmes expected this grotesque criminal to
make an attempt upon the two remaining busts, one of which, I remembered, was
at Chiswick.  No doubt the object of our journey was to catch him in the very
act, and I could not but admire the cunning with which my friend had inserted
a wrong clue in the evening paper, so as to give the fellow the idea that he
could continue his scheme with impunity.  I was not surprised when Holmes
suggested that I should take my revolver with me.  He had himself picked up
the loaded hunting-crop, which was his favourite weapon.
     A four-wheeler was at the door at eleven, and in it we drove to a spot at
the other side of Hammersmith Bridge.  Here the cabman was directed to wait.
A short walk brought us to a secluded road fringed with pleasant houses, each
standing in its own grounds.  In the light of a street lamp we read "Laburnum
Villa" upon the gate-post of one of them.  The occupants had evidently retired
to rest, for all was dark save for a fanlight over the hall door, which shed a
single blurred circle on to the garden path.  The wooden fence which separated
the grounds from the road threw a dense black shadow upon the inner side, and
here it was that we crouched.
     "I fear that you'll have a long wait," Holmes whispered.  "We may thank
our stars that it is not raining.  I don't think we can even venture to smoke
to pass the time.  However, it's a two to one chance that we get something to
pay us for our trouble."
     It proved, however, that our vigil was not to be so long as Holmes had
led us to fear, and it ended in a very sudden and singular fashion.  In an
instant, without the least sound to warn us of his coming, the garden gate
swung open, and a lithe, dark figure, as swift and active as an ape, rushed up
the garden path.  We saw it whisk past the light thrown from over the door and
disappear against the black shadow of the house.  There was a long pause,
during which we held our breath, and then a very gentle creaking sound came to
our ears.  The window was being opened.  The noise ceased, and again there was
a long silence.  The fellow was making his way into the house.  We saw the
sudden flash of a dark lantern inside the room.  What he sought was evidently
not there, for again we saw the flash through another blind, and then through
another.
     "Let us get to the open window.  We will nab him as he climbs out,"
Lestrade whispered.
     But before we could move, the man had emerged again.  As he came out into
the glimmering patch of light, we saw that he carried something white under
his arm.  He looked stealthily all round him.  The silence of the deserted
street reassured him.  Turning his back upon us he laid down his burden, and
the next instant there was the sound of a sharp tap, followed by a clatter and
rattle.  The man was so intent upon what he was doing that he never heard our
steps as we stole across the grass plot.  With the bound of a tiger Holmes was
on his back, and an instant later Lestrade and I had him by either wrist, and
the handcuffs had been fastened.  As we turned him over I saw a hideous,
sallow face, with writhing, furious features, glaring up at us, and I knew
that it was indeed the man of the photograph whom we had secured.
     But it was not our prisoner to whom Holmes was giving his attention.
Squatted on the doorstep, he was engaged in most carefully examining that
which the man had brought from the house.  It was a bust of Napoleon, like the
one which we had seen that morning, and it had been broken into similar
fragments.  Carefully Holmes held each separate shard to the light, but in no
way did it differ from any other shattered piece of plaster.  He had just
completed his examination when the hall lights flew up, the door opened, and
the owner of the house, a jovial, rotund figure in shirt and trousers,
presented himself.
     "Mr. Josiah Brown, I suppose?" said Holmes.
     "Yes, sir; and you, no doubt, are Mr. Sherlock Holmes?  I had the note
which you sent by the express messenger, and I did exactly what you told me.
We locked every door on the inside and awaited developments.  Well, I'm very
glad to see that you have got the rascal.  I hope, gentlemen, that you will
come in and have some refreshment."
     However, Lestrade was anxious to get his man into safe quarters, so
within a few minutes our cab had been summoned and we were all four upon our
way to London.  Not a word would our captive say, but he glared at us from the
shadow of his matted hair, and once, when my hand seemed within his reach, he
snapped at it like a hungry wolf.  We stayed long enough at the police-station
to learn that a search of his clothing revealed nothing save a few shillings
and a long sheath knife, the handle of which bore copious traces of recent
blood.
     "That's all right," said Lestrade, as we parted.  "Hill knows all these
gentry, and he will give a name to him.  You'll find that my theory of the
Mafia will work out all right.  But I'm sure I am exceedingly obliged to you,
Mr. Holmes, for the workmanlike way in which you laid hands upon him.  I don't
quite understand it all yet."
     "I fear it is rather too late an hour for explanations," said Holmes.
"Besides, there are one or two details which are not finished off, and it is
one of those cases which are worth working out to the very end.  If you will
come round once more to my rooms at six o'clock to-morrow, I think I shall be
able to show you that even now you have not grasped the entire meaning of this
business, which presents some features which make it absolutely original in
the history of crime.  If ever I permit you to chronicle any more of my little
problems, Watson, I foresee that you will enliven your pages by an account of
the singular adventure of the Napoleonic busts."
     When we met again next evening, Lestrade was furnished with much
information concerning our prisoner.  His name, it appeared, was Beppo, second
name unknown.  He was a well-known ne'er-do-well among the Italian colony.  He
had once been a skilful sculptor and had earned an honest living, but he had
taken to evil courses and had twice already been in jail--once for a petty
theft, and once, as we had already heard, for stabbing a fellow-countryman.
He could talk English perfectly well.  His reasons for destroying the busts
were still unknown, and he refused to answer any questions upon the subject,
but the police had discovered that these same busts might very well have been
made by his own hands, since he was engaged in this class of work at the
establishment of Gelder & Co.  To all this information, much of which we
already knew, Holmes listened with polite attention, but I, who knew him so
well, could clearly see that his thoughts were elsewhere, and I detected a
mixture of mingled uneasiness and expectation beneath that mask which he was
wont to assume.  At last he started in his chair, and his eyes brightened.
There had been a ring at the bell.  A minute later we heard steps upon the
stairs, and an elderly red-faced man with grizzled side-whiskers was ushered
in.  In his right hand he carried an old-fashioned carpet-bag, which he placed
upon the table.
     "Is Mr. Sherlock Holmes here?"
     My friend bowed and smiled.  "Mr. Sandeford, of Reading, I suppose?" said
he.
     "Yes, sir, I fear that I am a little late, but the trains were awkward.
You wrote to me about a bust that is in my possession."
     "Exactly."
     "I have your letter here.  You said, 'I desire to possess a copy of
Devine's Napoleon, and am prepared to pay you ten pounds for the one which is
in your possession.'  Is that right?"
     "Certainly."
     "I was very much surprised at your letter, for I could not imagine how
you knew that I owned such a thing."
     "Of course you must have been surprised, but the explanation is very
simple.  Mr. Harding, of Harding Brothers, said that they had sold you their
last copy, and he gave me your address."
     "Oh, that was it, was it?  Did he tell you what I paid for it?"
     "No, he did not."
     "Well, I am an honest man, though not a very rich one.  I only gave
fifteen shillings for the bust, and I think you ought to know that before I
take ten pounds from you."
     "I am sure the scruple does you honour, Mr. Sandeford.  But I have named
that price, so I intend to stick to it."
     "Well, it is very handsome of you, Mr. Holmes.  I brought the bust up
with me, as you asked me to do.  Here it is!"  He opened his bag, and at last
we saw placed upon our table a complete specimen of that bust which we had
already seen more than once in fragments.
     Holmes took a paper from his pocket and laid a ten-pound note upon the
table.
     "You will kindly sign that paper, Mr. Sandeford, in the presence of these
witnesses.  It is simply to say that you transfer every possible right that
you ever had in the bust to me.  I am a methodical man, you see, and you never
know what turn events might take afterwards.  Thank you, Mr. Sandeford; here
is your money, and I wish you a very good evening."
     When our visitor had disappeared, Sherlock Holmes's movements were such
as to rivet our attention.  He began by taking a clean white cloth from a
drawer and laying it over the table.  Then he placed his newly acquired bust
in the centre of the cloth.  Finally, he picked up his hunting-crop and struck
Napoleon a sharp blow on the top of the head.  The figure broke into
fragments, and Holmes bent eagerly over the shattered remains.  Next instant,
with a loud shout of triumph he held up one splinter, in which a round, dark
object was fixed like a plum in a pudding.
     "Gentlemen," he cried, "let me introduce you to the famous black pearl of
the Borgias."
     Lestrade and I sat silent for a moment, and then, with a spontaneous
impulse, we both broke out clapping, as at the well-wrought crisis of a play.
A flush of colour sprang to Holmes's pale cheeks, and he bowed to us like the
master dramatist who receives the homage of his audience.  It was at such
moments that for an instant he ceased to be a reasoning machine, and betrayed
his human love for admiration and applause.  The same singularly proud and
reserved nature which turned away with disdain from popular notoriety was
capable of being moved to its depths by spontaneous wonder and praise from a
friend.
     "Yes, gentlemen," said he, "it is the most famous pearl now existing in
the world, and it has been my good fortune, by a connected chain of inductive
reasoning, to trace it from the Prince of Colonna's bedroom at the Dacre
Hotel, where it was lost, to the interior of this, the last of the six busts
of Napoleon which were manufactured by Gelder & Co., of Stepney.  You will
remember, Lestrade, the sensation caused by the disappearance of this valuable
jewel, and the vain efforts of the London police to recover it.  I was myself
consulted upon the case, but I was unable to throw any light upon it.
Suspicion fell upon the maid of the Princess, who was an Italian, and it was
proved that she had a brother in London, but we failed to trace any connection
between them.  The maid's name was Lucretia Venucci, and there is no doubt in
my mind that this Pietro who was murdered two nights ago was the brother.  I
have been looking up the dates in the old files of the paper, and I find that
the disappearance of the pearl was exactly two days before the arrest of
Beppo, for some crime of violence--an event which took place in the factory of
Gelder & Co., at the very moment when these busts were being made.  Now you
clearly see the sequence of events, though you see them, of course, in the
inverse order to the way in which they presented themselves to me.  Beppo had
the pearl in his possession.  He may have stolen it from Pietro, he may have
been Pietro's confederate, he may have been the go-between of Pietro and his
sister.  It is of no consequence to us which is the correct solution.
     "The main fact is that he had the pearl, and at that moment, when it was
on his person, he was pursued by the police.  He made for the factory in which
he worked, and he knew that he had only a few minutes in which to conceal this
enormously valuable prize, which would otherwise be found on him when he was
searched.  Six plaster casts of Napoleon were drying in the passage.  One of
them was still soft.  In an instant Beppo, a skilful workman, made a small
hole in the wet plaster, dropped in the pearl, and with a few touches covered
over the aperture once more.  It was an admirable hiding-place.  No one could
possibly find it.  But Beppo was condemned to a year's imprisonment, and in
the meanwhile his six busts were scattered over London.  He could not tell
which contained his treasure.  Only by breaking them could he see.  Even
shaking would tell him nothing, for as the plaster was wet it was probable
that the pearl would adhere to it--as, in fact, it has done.  Beppo did not
despair, and he conducted his search with considerable ingenuity and
perseverance.  Through a cousin who works with Gelder, he found out the retail
firms who had bought the busts.  He managed to find employment with Morse
Hudson, and in that way tracked down three of them.  The pearl was not there.
Then, with the help of some Italian employe, he succeeded in finding out where
the other three busts had gone.  The first was at Harker's.  There he was
dogged by his confederate, who held Beppo responsible for the loss of the
pearl, and he stabbed him in the scuffle which followed."
     "If he was his confederate, why should he carry his photograph?" I asked.
     "As a means of tracing him, if he wished to inquire about him from any
third person.  That was the obvious reason.  Well, after the murder I
calculated that Beppo would probably hurry rather than delay his movements.
He would fear that the police would read his secret, and so he hastened on
before they should get ahead of him.  Of course, I could not say that he had
not found the pearl in Harker's bust.  I had not even concluded for certain
that it was the pearl, but it was evident to me that he was looking for
something, since he carried the bust past the other houses in order to break
it in the garden which had a lamp overlooking it.  Since Harker's bust was one
in three, the chances were exactly as I told you--two to one against the pearl
being inside it.  There remained two busts, and it was obvious that he would
go for the London one first.  I warned the inmates of the house, so as to
avoid a second tragedy, and we went down, with the happiest results.  By that
time, of course, I knew for certain that it was the Borgia pearl that we were
after.  The name of the murdered man linked the one event with the other.
There only remained a single bust--the Reading one--and the pearl must be
there.  I bought it in your presence from the owner--and there it lies."
     We sat in silence for a moment.
     "Well," said Lestrade, "I've seen you handle a good many cases, Mr.
Holmes, but I don't know that I ever knew a more workmanlike one than that.
We're not jealous of you at Scotland Yard.  No, sir, we are very proud of you,
and if you come down to-morrow, there's not a man, from the oldest inspector
to the youngest constable, who wouldn't be glad to shake you by the hand."
     "Thank you!" said Holmes.  "Thank you!" and as he turned away, it seemed
to me that he was more nearly moved by the softer human emotions than I had
ever seen him.  A moment later he was the cold and practical thinker once
more.  "Put the pearl in the safe, Watson," said he, "and get out the papers
of the Conk-Singleton forgery case.  Good-bye, Lestrade.  If any little
problem comes your way, I shall be happy, if I can, to give you a hint or two
as to its solution."